Digital Twins for Smart City Emergency Response

The City of Monaco is leveraging real-time 3D digital twins to enhance emergency response capabilities. Their objective: develop a secure, collaborative 3D application to optimize fire brigade efficiency and safety during operations inside complex buildings. The digital twin also had to integrate advanced IoT technology to locate firefighters in real-time.

The Challenge: Unreal Engine Limitations for Real-Time Collaboration

The City's existing application built with Unreal Engine, faced several critical limitations:

  • No real-time collaboration between field and command teams.

  • Local-only deployment, preventing use on tablets within firetrucks.

  • Lack of seamless IoT integration for live firefighter tracking.

Given these operational gaps, the City of Monaco selected 3dverse, a cloud-native, interoperable 3D operating system, to deliver a secure, device-agnostic solution tailored to emergency response needs.

Key Features of the Digital Twin Web App

  • IFC File Format Support: 3dverse was provided with the models and metadata. The main format was IFC as we follow open standards.

  • Real-Time Firefighter Tracking: Using the integrated indoor geolocation technology through IoTs (Internet of Things), the application could track and display the real-time position of firefighters within the Museum.

  • To enable indoor geolocation, firefighters wore bracelets connected to all the sensors in the building (IoTs). 3dverse then extracted the data into the app.

  • Metadata Accessibility: The app provided easy access to essential building metadata, such as locations of fire safety equipment, hazardous materials, and structural details, crucial for strategic planning during interventions. A third-party vendor extracted all visible 3D elements within a building from the metadata of the IFC files and 3dverse used this data and plugged it into the app.

  • Collaborative Functionality: The app's ability to support real-time collaboration was a critical feature. Real-time collaboration allowed on-site teams and command center personnel to view and interact with the same 3D model simultaneously, ensuring coordinated efforts.

Outcome and Potential Impact:

  • Enhanced Operational Efficiency: The application significantly boosted the firefighters' ability to navigate complex buildings quickly and safely. It also allowed communication from different locations (inside the building, command center and firetrucks)

  • Improved Safety and Response Time: With better situational awareness, firefighters could respond more effectively, potentially reducing the time needed to control and extinguish fires. Additionally, incorporating IoT solutions played a crucial role in ensuring the safety of firefighters, providing them with real-time data and analytics to navigate hazardous environments more safely and efficiently.

  • Scalability and Expansion: Initially focused on the Oceanographic Museum, the application's design allows for potential expansion to other key buildings in Monaco.

  • Future Development Possibilities: The project opened avenues for further enhancements, such as integrating augmented reality features and expanding the range of buildings included in the application.

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